Nigeria is currently in a very dicey situation as citizens gear up to embark on a protest aimed at confronting the widespread economic hardship and governance deficiencies plaguing the nation. The protest which is scheduled to be held from the 1st to the 10th of August 2024 seeks to tackle paramount issues encompassing economic challenges, systemic corruption, and the inefficiencies of governance that have significantly affected the quality of life for the majority of Nigerian citizens.
In view of the upcoming protests, concerns have emerged alleging that government actions are infringing on the digital rights of citizens. Numerous individuals have resorted to social media platforms to allege that their phone lines have been obstructed by some telecom entities. Most users experiencing this difficulty have notably tagged MTN on Twitter to lodge their complaints. It is also suspected that such interventions seemingly aim to suppress communication channels and mute dissenting voices. Such measures raise serious concerns about the constitutional rights of Nigerians, including the right to freedom of expression and freedom of speech. These rights are fundamental to a functioning democracy. The barring of phone lines directly undermines freedoms, thereby preventing citizens from voicing their concerns and assembling in a peaceful manner.
This contemporary scenario brings to mind prior occurrences where digital rights were compromised. Notably, during the #EndSARS protests of 2020, documented instances of internet blackouts and interruptions were reported. Likewise, in 2021, a protracted suspension of Twitter’s operations in Nigeria ensued due to its involvement in amplifying protest voices. Such precedents highlight the need for the safeguarding of digital rights in Nigeria.
As digital channels have become central to civic engagement and activism, protecting these rights is critical to ensuring that citizens can express themselves freely and respectfully and demand accountability from their governments. Given the tragic events of the 2020 EndSARS protests, we must avoid repeating the mistakes of the past. It is crucial for the government and law enforcement agencies to respect citizens’ rights to peaceful assembly and freedom of expression without resorting to violence or intimidation. It is equally important that protesters protest in a civil and peaceful manner.
Protesters should avoid vandalism and property damage so that their actions can pave the way for dialogue and strengthen relations between the government and citizens. A peaceful approach would lend greater legitimacy to their grievances and foster constructive interaction. Above all, the sanctity of life and the stability of the nation must be preserved. By maintaining civility, protesters can effectively communicate their demands and contribute to a constructive dialogue with the government.
It is also imperative that Nigerian politicians learn lessons and take concrete steps to address the socio-economic factors that drive such widespread discontent. Nigeria’s high unemployment rates, inflation, and inadequate social services have contributed significantly to the buildup of personal vendetta against the government and public frustration. Therefore, addressing these root causes requires a comprehensive approach, involving economic reforms, improved governance, and social investment.
Furthermore, the role of media in information dissemination and shaping public opinion and outcomes cannot be underestimated. Newspapers and social media sites have a duty to report accurately and impartially, highlight positive examples of peaceful protest and constructive dialogue and avoid sensational content that could incite violence or violence.
As Nigeria goes through these critical times, the voices of its citizens must be heard and respected. Ensuring that protests are peaceful and progressive will contribute to a healthy democracy and foster a meaningful dialogue between the government and its people. Addressing the underlying issues driving the protests rather suppression of digital rights and opposing dissents, promoting accurate information, and deep-rooted commitment to social and economic change by the Nigerian political class are essential steps towards building a better and sustainable future for all Nigerians.
